PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry on
Wednesday urged the government not to impose GST on international freight as
air cargo trade is already facing many challenges and that such a taxation is
also not in vague in economies of scale and therefore, why make India an
exception on this front.
The Chamber has argued that at a time when
domestic civil aviation industry anticipates that India will be among the 10th
largest international freight market by 2018, with domestic Indian air cargo
increasing by 7.3% as per current estimates over the 2016 rate, subjecting
international freight at 18% GST is totally unfair as it will stifle the growth
of air cargo.
The aforesaid recommendations were made by
the Chamber at its Air Cargo Summit-2017: Growth of Air Cargo Logistics in
Changing Times which was presided over by Chairperson, Airports Economic
Regulatory Authority of India, Mr. S Machendranathan and moderated by
President, PHD Chamber, Mr. Gopal Jiwarajka in which Economic Advisor, Ministry
of Civil Aviation, Ms. Vandana Aggarwal; Chairman, Civil Aviation Committee,
PHD Chamber, Mr. K Narayana Rao and its Co-Chairmen, Mr. Vipin Vohra and Mr.
Bhupesh Joshi were also present along with its Director, Mr. Yogesh Srivastav.
The Summit pointed out that all over the
world, International freight is not
taxable adding that Indian exporters need not be burdened with wrongly
interpreted GST tax on International freight.
This is based on well accepted principle that goods and services are
exported but not taxed.
“Why would the government of India want
Indian exporters to pay extra 18% GST on freight and make our goods
non-competitive in international market”, asked the Summit, stressing that even if GST to exporters are
refundable by CENVAT credit, it is incorrect as again cost of export go up by
financing GST and taking the refund as an administrative and financial
cost. Indian exporters are again at a
disadvantage if this is the case. Hence GST should not applicable on international
freight, further contended the Summit.
The Chamber further held that the aviation
logistics in the country today, particularly for export cargo, and equally for
the domestic cargo, is confronted with multitude of serious issues like
inordinate dwell times, missing and non-traceable cargo, damaged cargo, lengthy
cargo processing times and queues of trucks at the cargo terminals, etc. Air
cargo infrastructure in India is woefully inadequate and overloaded.
It has further highlighted that the procedures
mandated by multiple agencies stifle innovation and growth besides causing
inefficiency in the system. Existing
procedures have not yet been aligned with the technological progress which has
become international best practices. Missing Cargo/non-traceability of cargo in
terminals has assumed undesirable proportions. This has serious implications
for not only timely delivery of cargo but also in terms of security and image
of the country in international trade.
Thus, the need of the hour, therefore, is to
streamline the procedures for movement of domestic air cargo and simplification
of procedures for safe transit and timely delivery. Also, the Govt. should
encourage competition by introduction of Domestic Freighters on trunk routes,
where at the moment only one airline is operating. This step will also reduce
the cost of carrying the goods and the bottlenecks in the present system.
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