Despite slowdown in World exports, India’s
export growth remained intact with USA
India’s exports to top ten destinations have
gained strength as the share of top ten destinations has increased to 51.6% in
2016-17 from 49% in 2013-14 said Mr. Gopal Jiwarajka, President, PHD Chamber of
Commerce and Industry.
The decline in exports growth rate was also
less with top ten destinations as compared with rest of the economies.
Export volume to top ten export destinations
declined 7.7% from US $ 154.05 billion to 142.55 billion in 2016-17 whereas
export volume to rest of the economies declined 16.6% from US $ 160.36 billion
in 2013-14 to US $ 133.73 billion in 2016-17.
India’s overall merchandise exports declined
12% during the same period from 2013-14 to 2016-17 from US$ 314 billion to US $
276 billion.
Despite overall slowdown in exports growth,
it is inspiring to know that India’s merchandise exports to USA grew from US $
39.14 billion in 2013-14 to US $ 42.33 billion in 2016-17 showing a growth of
8.1% with the World’s largest economy, said Mr. Jiwarajka. However, India’s exports to China declined
31% from US $ 14.82 billion in 2013-14 to US $ 10.2 billion in 2016-17.
Nearly 53% of the India’s exports to USA are in the form of consumer
goods, followed by intermediate goods (29%), capital goods (12%) and raw
materials (6%).
India and USA have consistently increased
their intra-industry trade over the last many years, said Mr. Jiwarajka.
Going ahead, scope for enhancing the present
intra-industry trade between India and USA is immense, he said.
India’s products’ export pattern has grown
tremendously in tandem with the import pattern of USA. The alignment has
recently witnessed a jump in 2016 indicating the demand pattern of USA has been
inclined more and more in favour of supply pattern of India, he added.
Considering the steady trade pattern with
USA, our exports to USA are seen at US $ 50 billion by the next financial year
2018-19, said Mr. Gopal Jiwarajka
Exports to UAE also increased from USD 30.52
billion in 2013-14 to US $ 31.3 billion during the same period showing a growth
of 2.5%, said Mr Jiwarajka.
Hong Kong has superseded China as the 3rd
biggest export destination for India on the back of rising demand of Indian
products in Hong Kong.
India’s exports to Hong Kong grew 11.2% from
US $ 12.73 billion in 2013-14 to US $ 14.2 billion in 2016-17, he said.
Going ahead, we are hopeful that our exports
will touch US $ 325 billion mark in the current financial year 2017-18, said
Mr. Gopal Jiwarajka.
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